Czech Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi <p>The<strong> Czech Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations</strong> is an open-access journal that publishes original research in multidisciplinary areas of study which is run by Peerian Journals Publishing. This journal follows a double-blind peer review process to ensure the quality of publication. Authors are requested to submit their original manuscripts for publication in this journal according to the scope of the journal and the author's guidelines. The journal publisher's objectives align with the standard practices of scholarly publishing. </p> <p><strong>Publication Frequency:</strong> Monthly ( 12 Issues per Year)</p> <p class="04xlpa"><strong>ISSN (E): </strong>2788-0389</p> <p class="04xlpa">The average time from submission to publication is 8 weeks; in appropriate cases, it may be more than 8 weeks.</p> <p><strong>The scope of the Czech Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations is not limited to the following areas of study:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Humanities and Social Sciences</li> <li>Educational Advancements and Practices</li> <li>Tourism and Culture</li> <li>Historical advancements and Research</li> <li>Physical and Biological Sciences</li> <li>Business Administration</li> <li>Technological Advancements</li> <li>Economics and Finance</li> </ul> en-US <h2 id="rights">You are free to:</h2> <ol> <li><strong>Share </strong>— copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format</li> <li><strong>Adapt </strong>— remix, transform, and build upon the material</li> <li>The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.</li> </ol> <h2 id="terms">Under the following terms:</h2> <ol> <li class="cc-by"><strong>Attribution </strong>— You must give <a id="src-appropriate-credit" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/#ref-appropriate-credit">appropriate credit </a>, provide a link to the license, and <a id="src-indicate-changes" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/#ref-indicate-changes">indicate if changes were made </a>. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.</li> <li class="cc-nc"><strong>NonCommercial </strong>— You may not use the material for <a id="src-commercial-purposes" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/#ref-commercial-purposes">commercial purposes </a>.</li> <li><strong>No additional restrictions </strong>— You may not apply legal terms or <a id="src-technological-measures" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/#ref-technological-measures">technological measures </a>that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits</li> </ol> <p><img src="https://peerianjournal.com/public/site/images/pcadmin/new-open-access.png" alt="" width="225" height="150" /></p> danielnovak@peerianjournal.com (Daniel Novák) jakubdvorak@peerianjournal.com (Jakub Dvořák) Thu, 06 Mar 2025 19:59:12 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Academic Accreditation and Ways of Applying It in Universities (Review article) https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1042 <p>Many systems and governments have directed their focus toward improving and developing the educational system, as it is the true measure of a nation's civilization in the present time. It is the sole option in a rapidly changing world through which we can shape the future we want, predicting a generation capable of interacting with the realities and changes of the era and solving problems. This is how a civilization is built for a nation blessed by God with knowledge and faith, competing with advanced countries in fields such as medicine, industry, engineering, and the sciences based on creativity and innovation.</p> Hayder Jabber Jasim Copyright (c) 2025 Hayder Jabber Jasim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1042 Wed, 05 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Achieving the sustainable development goals which include lowering inequality and poverty with financial inclusion https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1081 <p>In recent years, the importance of financial inclusion in the global economy has grown, especially in light of advancements in communications technology, including digital financial technology, electronic payments, and mobile money services. A key instrument for attaining economic growth and development and raising standards of financial well-being is financial inclusion. Financial inclusion helps achieve a number of Sustainable Development Goals, such as lowering poverty, encouraging shared growth, achieving food security, offering high-quality education and health opportunities, and achieving gender equality, by offering financial services to people and communities without bank accounts. Financial inclusion has been positioned by several international financial institutions, including the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the Consultative Group to Assist the Poor, as one of the key components for speeding development. The World Bank defines financial inclusion as the availability of a broad variety of financial services that address the needs of people and communities in an economical and sustainable way, including loans, savings accounts, payment accounts, insurance, and financial commodities. By making it possible for people to access and use financial services, financial inclusion makes a substantial contribution to the reduction of poverty and inequality. Research indicates a substantial correlation between financial inclusion and a decrease in inequality and poverty. People who have access to bank accounts and loans have the chance to boost their income and engage more fully in the economy. As a result, the gap between the affluent and the poor is lessened as new financial products facilitate the inclusion of underserved populations in the financial system. By offering technical assistance and creating strategic plans targeted at attaining financial inclusion at the local and national levels, several governments and international organizations try to put financial inclusion ideas into action. To sum up, financial inclusion is essential to reaching the Sustainable Development Goals, especially those pertaining to poverty and inequality reduction. To do this, nations must implement efficient plans based on their prior achievements.</p> Huda Z. Miklif Copyright (c) 2025 Huda Z. Miklif https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1081 Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Digital Marketing Strategies and Their Impact on Attracting Tourists to Emerging Tourist Destinations https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1082 <p>The research investigates the role of digital marketing strategies in enhancing the attractiveness of emerging tourist destinations. It explores the evolution of digital marketing, its components, and its impact on consumer behavior within the tourism industry. The study highlights how tools such as social media, search engine optimization (SEO), and digital advertising influence tourists' decisions and improve the visibility of lesser-known destinations.</p> Ahmed Naji Hussein, Mohammed Abd Ali Jasim Alshaibani, Dr. Ali Abbood Awdaa Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmed Naji Hussein, Mohammed Abd Ali Jasim Alshaibani, Dr. Ali Abbood Awdaa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1082 Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Factors For Making Quality Chocolate Mass https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1083 <p>Currently, there are possibilities for falsification of chocolate mass making, associated on the one hand with the replacement of raw materials, and on the other hand with a violation of technological processes in production. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality control system of incoming raw materials and the production technology.</p> Saidnazarova Irodakxon Saidnazar qizi Copyright (c) 2025 Saidnazarova Irodakxon Saidnazar qizi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1083 Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The impact of FDI policies in diversifying the structure of public revenues in the Omani economy for the period 2002-2022 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1046 <p>The present study investigates how FDI contributes to the diversification of public revenues in the Omani economy between 2002 and 2022. FDI is a key component of the serious economic strategies that many nations have implemented to diversify their sources of public income. The importance of FDI varies by industry, impacting income source diversification and lowering reliance on a single source, hence limiting the possibility of adverse future effects. Using the A.R.D.L model, the study uses sophisticated econometric analysis to quantify how FDI affects public revenues in the oil and gas industry as well as other economic sectors. The study comes to a number of important conclusions, including the following: FDI in the oil and gas extraction industry greatly increases public income in the near term. On the other hand, FDI in other economic sectors has a considerably beneficial influence on public revenues over the long term, while FDI in this area shows a significantly negative effect.</p> Salam Kazem Shani Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1046 Wed, 05 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Proton Strategic Positioning as Cost Leadership in the Malaysian Market https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1047 <p>The automotive industry in Malaysia was traditional dominated by the Proton, the national carmaker. Recently, there are some other players in the market and some regional and international players have entered the market as well. The car that provides the customers with good quality and low prices. The company position itself as cost leadership. The paper aim to review the strategic positioning of the company as cost leadership. The literature was reviewed on the topic related to cost leadership and other generic strategic of Porter. A profile of the company is presented with its mission and vision. According to a review of all the literature and the company profile. It was found that the company does not have the cost leadership characteristics. Other local companies provide better products and low prices than Proton. In addition, regional carmakers such as KIA are also providing good quality with comparatively low or similar prices.</p> Laith Ali Zgair Gharan Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1047 Sat, 08 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Factors Forming The Modern World View Of Youth's https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1056 <p>The article discusses the factors that have a significant impact on the formation of an innovative worldview among young people. The role of the social environment, the organic cooperation of education, science and production, the system of spiritual and material values, etc. is especially emphasized.</p> Urozov Shahobiddin Ziyadullayevich Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1056 Wed, 12 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The Characteristics Of Leadership Among Leaders In The Higher Education System: Developmental Socio-Psychological Factors https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1065 <p>Leadership in higher education plays a crucial role in shaping academic institutions and influencing their growth. Effective leadership is driven by a combination of personal traits, sociocultural influences, and psychological development. This article explores the key characteristics of leadership among higher education leaders and examines the socio-psychological factors that contribute to their development. It highlights the significance of vision, adaptability, ethical leadership, and emotional intelligence in educational leadership. Furthermore, it discusses how socialization, cultural background, and psychological resilience impact leadership styles and decision-making in academic institutions</p> E. T.Tursunnazarova, PhD, MBA Marina Kanushina Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1065 Thu, 20 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Synthesis and study of structural properties of MoS2@MoO3 hybrid structure for highly enhanced H2S gas response https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1069 <p> In this work, we synthesized MoS<sub>2</sub>@MoO<sub>3</sub> hybrid structure by a two-step method. In the first step, the thin films of MoS<sub>2</sub> was obtained by chemical bath deposition (CBD) method. During the synthesis, the interaction was between ammonium molybdate ( ) and sodium sulfide( ) solution, a products contain a mixture between amorphous molybdenum disulfides and oxide is obtained.</p> Azhar Mohammed Abd, Mohammed Ajmi Abd Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1069 Thu, 27 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Improving The Professional Competence Of Future Physical Education Teachers In Higher Education Institutions https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1073 <p>The development of professional competence among future physical education teachers is a critical aspect of higher education. This study explores effective strategies for enhancing the professional capabilities of physical education students, emphasizing pedagogical skills, subject knowledge, and practical experience. The research examines modern methodologies, including digital learning tools and interdisciplinary approaches, to ensure comprehensive teacher training. The findings suggest that integrating innovative techniques significantly improves teaching efficacy and student engagement.</p> Mavlyanov Baxrom Sangirovich Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1073 Fri, 21 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 A Creative Approach To Learning For Students Of A Technical University https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1074 <p>In the modern educational system, learning English is essential for technical university students as it enhances their academic and professional opportunities. Traditional teaching methods often fail to engage students effectively, leading to passive learning. A creative approach to English language acquisition, incorporating innovative teaching strategies, digital tools, and real-life applications, can significantly improve student motivation and comprehension. This article explores various creative techniques, such as gamification, project-based learning, roleplaying, and the integration of technical content into language instruction, to enhance English proficiency among engineering and technical students</p> PhD Ganikhanova M. B, PhD, MBA Marina Kanushina Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1074 Fri, 21 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The Characteristics Of Leadership Among Leaders In The Higher Education System: Developmental Socio-Psychological Factors https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1075 <p>Leadership in higher education plays a crucial role in shaping academic institutions and influencing their growth. Effective leadership is driven by a combination of personal traits, sociocultural influences, and psychological development. This article explores the key characteristics of leadership among higher education leaders and examines the socio-psychological factors that contribute to their development. It highlights the significance of vision, adaptability, ethical leadership, and emotional intelligence in educational leadership. Furthermore, it discusses how socialization, cultural background, and psychological resilience impact leadership styles and decision-making in academic institutions.</p> E. T.Tursunnazarova, PhD, MBA Marina Kanushina Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1075 Thu, 20 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Improving The Professional Competence Of Future Physical Education Teachers In Higher Education Institutions https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1079 <p>The development of professional competence among future physical education teachers is a critical aspect of higher education. This study explores effective strategies for enhancing the professional capabilities of physical education students, emphasizing pedagogical skills, subject knowledge, and practical experience. The research examines modern methodologies, including digital learning tools and interdisciplinary approaches, to ensure comprehensive teacher training. The findings suggest that integrating innovative techniques significantly improves teaching efficacy and student engagement.</p> Mavlyanov Baxrom Sangirovich Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://peerianjournal.com/index.php/czjmi/article/view/1079 Thu, 27 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000